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目的:全面了解2014年贵州省德江县0-6岁儿童乙肝、麻疹抗体水平。方法:选取德江县龙泉乡142名0-6岁儿童开展乙肝、麻疹抗体水平检测,每名检测对象采集静脉血2ml,由贵州省铜仁市疾病预防控制中心检验科负责完成检验工作。结果:本次调查的142名0-6儿童中,抗-HBs阳性116名,阳性率为81.69%;麻疹IgG抗体阳性101人,阳性率71.12%。结论:2014年贵州省德江县0-6岁儿童抗-HBs平均阳性率低于卫生部在2006年开展了全国人群乙肝血清流行病学调查结果,年龄组越大阳性率越低;麻疹、抗体阳检率未达到群体免疫屏障,对此必须加强流动人口的管理,做好流动儿童的疫苗查漏补种工作。
OBJECTIVE: To fully understand the level of hepatitis B and measles antibody in children aged 0-6 in Dejiang County, Guizhou Province in 2014. Methods: A total of 142 children aged 0-6 in Longquan Township, Dejiang County were enrolled in this study. The antibody levels of hepatitis B and measles were detected. Venous blood was collected from 2 ml of each test subject. The inspection was conducted by Tongren Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention in Guizhou Province. Results: Of the 142 children (0-6) in this survey, 116 were positive for anti-HBs with a positive rate of 81.69%. 101 were positive for measles IgG with a positive rate of 71.12%. Conclusion: The average positive rate of anti-HBs in children aged 0-6 in Dejiang County, Guizhou Province, in 2014 was lower than that of the Ministry of Health in 2006. The positive rate of hepatitis B was lower in the age group. The positive rate of measles and antibody The positive rate does not reach the group immune barrier, which must strengthen the management of floating population, and do a good job Vaccination of migrant children Vaccination work.