近年来,随着国家对农村中小学“两免一补”经费保障机制等一系列政策措施的贯彻和落实,农村基础教育的发展有了根本的保证。因此农村初中学生由于家庭贫困而辍学的现象明显减弱。但调查数据表明,农村学生辍学率很难控制在国家规定的2%以内,有些山区、深山区辍学现象甚至超过5% In recent years, with the implementation and implementation of a series of policies and measures by the state on the funding guarantee mechanism for primary and secondary schools in rural areas, the development of basic education in rural areas has been fundamentally guaranteed. As a result, rural junior high school students dropped out of school due to family poverty. However, the survey data show that the dropout rate of rural students is difficult to control within 2% of the state regulations, and some mountain areas, mountainous areas even drop more than 5%