现阶段,经济发展的速度越来越快,社会各行各业对能源的需求量也在不断增加,对煤炭的需求量更是与日俱增,煤炭开采的范围和规模在不断增大,难免给周围的自然环境和人为环境造成危害。本文论述了煤炭开采引发的地质灾害类型,并针对具体的情况提出了有效的措施,以期能够为相关的实践提供些许理论参考。 At this stage, the economy is growing faster and faster, the demand for energy from all walks of life is also increasing, the demand for coal is increasing, and the scope and scale of coal mining are constantly increasing, which inevitably give the surrounding Natural and man-made harm. This article discusses the types of geological disasters caused by coal mining and puts forward effective measures to deal with the specific conditions in order to provide some theoretical references for relevant practice.