本文指出 ,社会主义道德必须是“应当”(即善 )行为的引导者和鼓舞者 ,是“正当”(即非道德性 )行为的鉴定者和保护者 ,是“失当”(即恶 )行为的鞭挞者和清除者 ;就个人而言 ,人们应当用社会主义道德来武装自己 ,保证自己行为的正当性 ,追求自己行为的应当性 ,避免自己行为的失当性 This paper points out that socialist morality must be the guide and encouragement of “good” (ie, good) conduct, the appraiser and protector of “legitimate” (ie non-ethical) conduct, and “misconduct” Of whipping and purging; on the individual, people should use their socialist morality to arm themselves, ensure the legitimacy of their behavior, the pursuit of the appropriateness of their behavior, to avoid inappropriate behavior of their own