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民国时期,“管理中英庚款董事会”用英国退赔庚款在青海创建“管理中英庚款董事会湟川中学”;时任“管理中英庚款董事会”董事长的朱家骅,亲点湖北黄冈留德博士王文俊前来青海建校;学校第一次系统引入国际新式教育理念,其教学与各项活动在青海教育界起到了示范性“模板”作用;湟川中学的建立成为青海教育史上一件标志性文化事件,深远地影响了青海社会近代化进程;王文俊、顾颉刚、朱家骅等人为此建功卓著。学术界对这一问题的研究尚属空白,本文首次依据档案材料及创建者回忆文章作一初步探析。
During the period of the Republic of China, “Management Board of Directors of China and Britain Gengzheng” set up the “Governing Board of Chinese and English Gengchuan” in Qinghai with “ Zhu Jiahua and his relatives, Dr. Wang Wenjun, Ph.D., from Huanggang, Hubei Province, came to Qinghai to establish a school. The school introduced the concept of international new education for the first time, and its teaching and activities played an exemplary ”template" role in education in Qinghai Province. The establishment of secondary schools has become a landmark cultural event in the history of education in Qinghai and has profoundly affected the social modernization in Qinghai. Wang Wenjun, Gu Jiegang and Zhu Jiahua have made remarkable achievements in this regard. The academic research on this issue is still blank. This article first makes a preliminary analysis based on the archival materials and the founders’ memory articles.