依恋的内部工作模型是婴儿在早期与看护者的互动中形成的对自己和他人的心理表征,是一种认知/情感构造。内部工作模型在个体的一生中以一种相对稳定的方式影响个体的人际互动模式,并使个体对人际关系形成预期。不同依恋风格的个体通过不同的内部工作模型,进而影响其行为、情绪以及整体心理健康。塑造或修正个体的内部工作模型,对个体的心理健康具有重要的意义。 The internal work model of attachment is a psychological / cognitive construct of oneself and others that infants form in their early interactions with caregivers. The internal work model affects individuals’ interpersonal interaction patterns in a relatively stable way throughout the life of an individual and enables individuals to anticipate relationships. Different attachment styles of individuals through different internal work model, thereby affecting their behavior, emotions and overall mental health. Modeling or correcting an individual’s internal work model has important implications for the individual’s mental health.