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我科1966～1980的15年间,共收治上颌窦恶性肿瘤143例,占全院总住院数的0.17％,占耳鼻喉科总住院数的1.18％,占耳鼻喉科恶性肿瘤住院数的22.52％,占鼻与鼻窦恶性肿瘤住院数的60.33％,占鼻窦恶性肿瘤的87.2％。男性93例,女性50例,年龄7～74岁,平均46岁。左右上领窦的发病率相似(72例与71例)。癌119例,其中鳞癌86例,平均年龄56岁;圆柱细胞癌12例与腺癌11例,平均年龄42岁; 肉瘤21例,平均年龄32岁;癌与肉瘤之比为5.7∶1。此外,尚见恶性神经鞘瘤1例及恶性肉芽肿2例,均为少见病例。主诉症状顺序为:面部肿胀81例,面痛与偏头痛50例,鼻涕带血与鼻出
During the 15 years of our department from 1966 to 1980, a total of 143 cases of maxillary sinus malignant tumors were treated, accounting for 0.17% of the total number of hospital admissions, accounting for 1.18% of the total number of ENT hospitalizations, and 22.52% of the number of hospitalized ENT malignancies. It accounted for 60.33% of hospitalizations for malignant tumors of the nose and sinuses and 87.2% of sinus malignant tumors. There were 93 males and 50 females, aged 7 to 74 years, with an average of 46 years. The incidence of left and right upper sinuses was similar (72 cases and 71 cases). There were 119 cancers, including 86 squamous cell carcinomas, with an average age of 56 years. There were 12 cases of cystic carcinoma and 11 cases of adenocarcinoma, with an average age of 42 years. There were 21 sarcomas with an average age of 32 years. The ratio of carcinoma to sarcoma was 5.7:1. In addition, 1 case of malignant schwannomas and 2 cases of malignant granuloma were rare cases. The main complaint sequence was: 81 cases of facial swelling, 50 cases of facial pain and migraine, nasal discharge and nasal discharge