携砂抗砂增效抽油系统现场应用及效果评价

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由KS—A抗砂增效泵及配套的KS—T携砂助抽器构成的新型抽油系统 ,具有抗砂磨、防砂卡、防砂埋、减少泵漏失及携砂助抽等特点。与长柱塞防砂卡抽油泵相比 ,KS—A抗砂增效泵的不同之处是柱塞两端装有刮砂杯 ,柱塞密封段有几道强磁密封环 ,增加了泵筒与柱塞间隙的密封性能。从现场 2 5口井的应用情况看 ,对于出砂量小于 1%的油井 ,可直接下抗砂增效泵和携砂助抽器进行生产 ,不会出现卡泵或砂埋泵筒 ;对于出砂较严重的井 ,应先采取化学防砂和固砂措施 ,然后再下携砂抗砂增效抽油系统 ,能有效延长油井的检泵周期。然而KS—A抗砂增效泵的泵底阀阀座及阀球材质硬度不是很高 ,有时会出现被刺现象。 The new pumping system consists of KS-A sand-boosting pump and KS-T sand-holding pump. It has the characteristics of anti-sand, anti-sand, sand control, Compared with long plunger sand control card pump, KS-A sand pump is different at both ends of the plunger is equipped with a scraper sand cup, the plunger seal section has a few strong magnetic seal ring, an increase of pump cylinder Sealing performance with plunger clearance. According to the application situation of 25 wells in the field, for oil wells with less than 1% of sand production, it can directly produce anti-sand synergistic pump and sand-carrying auxiliary pump without card pump or sand buried barrel; for Sands with more serious sanding should adopt chemical sand control and sand fixing measures before carrying sand and sand reduction synergistic pumping system, which can effectively extend the pump inspection cycle. However, KS-A sand pump efficiency of the pump valve seat and valve ball hardness is not very high, sometimes stabbed phenomenon.
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