我国是一个有悠久历史和灿烂文化的文明古国。在两千年中外文化交流的过程中,我国文化以其万古常新的巨大生命方,消化、吸取了本国各民族及东西文化的精华,融成具有中华民族独特风貌为华厦文化,对世界文明的发展作出了伟大的贡献。然而,到了十七、十八世纪,当西欧冲破中世纪的黑暗牢笼,思想文化和科学技术突飞猛进,资本主义处于上升时期时,我国仍停滞在封建社会的后期。在落后、反动的 Our country is an ancient civilization with a long history and splendid culture. In the course of two-thousand years of cultural exchange between China and foreign countries, our culture digests and absorbs the essences of the various nationalities and cultures of East and West China with its immense vitality, which has always been new and extraordinary. It integrates the unique style of the Chinese nation into the culture of Huaxia, Made a great contribution to the development. However, in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, when western Europe broke through the darkness of the Middle Ages, ideology and culture and science and technology were advancing by leaps and bounds and capitalism was on the rise. Our country still lags behind the feudal society. In backwardness, reactionary