中国文化传统文化源远流长,而古诗词则是其中优秀代表。孔子就曾经说:“小子何莫学夫诗?诗可以兴,可以观,可以群,可以怨。迹之事父,远之事君,多识于鸟兽草木之名。”其中所说的可观、可群、可怨表现出其作用,反映在传统文化当中更对当下中国产生了深远影响。本文试图通过古诗词当中的思想、文字及审美趣味三方面来体会中国传统文化意义,以此陶冶情操、增强个人审美意识。 The traditional culture of Chinese culture has a long history, while the ancient poetry is one of the best representatives. Confucius once said: "where the boy Ho Mo husband poetry? Poems can Xing, you can view, you can group, you can complain. Said considerable, can group, can complain to show its effect, reflected in the traditional culture, but also have a profound impact on contemporary China. This article tries to understand the meaning of Chinese traditional culture through three aspects of thinking, writing and aesthetic taste in ancient poetry, in order to cultivate sentiment and enhance individual aesthetic awareness.