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1942年5月26日,美军驻英军总参谋部联络官卢西安·K·特鲁斯考特(Lucian k. Truscott)陆军少将向马歇尔将军发去一份备忘录,文件中写道:“我方应立即比照英军突击队(Commandos)组建美军自己的特种部队。”马歇尔将军很快回信同意此建议,同时接到电文的还有统管驻北爱尔兰所有美国陆军的罗塞尔·P·哈特尔(Russell P. Hartle)少将。电文命令哈特尔少将立即筹建“美国陆军第1别动营”(First U. S. Army Ranger Battalion)。
On May 26, 1942, Major General Lucian K. Truscott, US Army Liaison Officer of the British General Staff, sent a memorandum to General Marshall in which he wrote: “I The side should immediately set up its own special forces with Commandos. ”General Marshall quickly responded by agreeing to this suggestion and receiving the message from Rossell P. Ha, who oversees all the U.S. Army forces in Northern Ireland. Major General Russell P. Hartle. The Order ordered Major-General Hartle to immediately set up the First U. S. Army Ranger Battalion.