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本文认为,农村社会保障制度不健全将会增加农村居民疾病和养老风险,最终抑制农村居民消费意愿,减少消费需求。相反,完善农村社会保障,有利于增加农村居民收入和改善未来收入支出预期,扩大消费需求。因此,建议加快完善包括“新农保”、“新农合”、农村最低生活保障以及失地农民和农民工的社会保障制度建设,消除农村居民消费的后顾之忧,扩大消费需求。
This paper argues that the rural social security system is not perfect will increase the risk of rural residents disease and pension, and ultimately restrain the rural residents willingness to spend, reduce consumer demand. On the contrary, improving social security in rural areas is conducive to increasing incomes of rural residents and improving future income and expenditure expectations, and expanding consumer demand. Therefore, it is suggested that we speed up the improvement of the social security system including “new rural social security”, “new rural cooperative medical system”, minimum living allowance in rural areas, and land-expropriated peasants and migrant workers to eliminate the worries of rural residents and increase consumer demand.