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目的探讨电话随访对老年女性尿失禁患者治疗效果的影响。方法将符合纳入标准的108名老年女性尿失禁患者随机分为对照组和试验组各54例,在患者首次门诊就诊起,对照组接受常规门诊复诊,试验组在此基础上由护士进行电话随访,询问其出现的护理问题,予针对性的护理指导和健康宣教进行护理。结果 5电话随访1个月、3个月试验组患者尿失禁程度,盆底肌力测定和生活质量均高于对照组,治疗效果差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 C对老年女性尿失禁患者进行电话随访与常规方法相比更能够快速降低尿失禁程度,提高患者的盆底肌力和生活质量,达到有效治疗效果。
Objective To investigate the effect of telephone follow-up on the therapeutic effect of elderly female patients with urinary incontinence. Methods A total of 108 elderly female urinary incontinence patients who met the inclusion criteria were randomly divided into control group and trial group with 54 cases each. The patients were treated in the first outpatient clinic and the control group received routine outpatient referral. On the basis of this, the experimental group was followed up by telephone , Asked about the emergence of nursing problems, targeted nursing guidance and health education to carry out nursing. Results 5 months follow-up, telephone urinary incontinence, pelvic floor muscle strength and quality of life in the test group were significantly higher than those in the control group at 3 months. The difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion C telephone follow-up of elderly female patients with incontinence is more able to quickly reduce the degree of urinary incontinence and improve pelvic floor muscle strength and quality of life than conventional methods, to achieve effective treatment.