“中子弹”的杀伤破坏效应 众所周知,核爆炸时可产生四种杀伤因素,即冲击波、光辐射、早期核辐射和放射性沾染。原子弹在一般爆炸条件下(超高空爆炸除外),能量分配大体是光辐射35％、冲击波50％、早期核辐射5％,放射性沾染10％。在早期核辐射中,中子与γ射线的比例随当量不同而有所不同。小型原子弹,中子:γ可达1:1。中子弹爆炸时,各种杀伤因素所占的能量比例有很大 It is well-known that the “neutron bomb” has a lethal effect on the destruction of nuclear explosions, namely, shock wave, optical radiation, early nuclear radiation and radioactive contamination. Under normal conditions of explosion (except for ultra-high altitude explosions), the energy distribution is roughly 35% of optical radiation, 50% of shock waves, 5% of early nuclear radiation and 10% of radioactive contamination. In early nuclear radiation, the ratio of neutron to gamma rays varies with equivalent amount. Small atomic bomb, neutron: γ up to 1: 1. When the neutron bomb exploded, the proportions of various killer factors accounted for a great deal of energy