近年来,土壤及地下水污染修复发展迅速,在土壤污染调查与修复过程中,对污染物及地下水的检测、监测显得尤为重要。该文从传统物探检测手段出发,针对陆域、海域污染场地的不同提出相应的检测、监测技术手段。实际应用表明,物探技术在环境岩土检测、监测应用中是有效的。 In recent years, soil and groundwater pollution repair is developing rapidly. In the process of soil pollution investigation and restoration, it is particularly important to detect and monitor pollutants and groundwater. Based on the traditional geophysical detection methods, this paper proposes corresponding detection and monitoring techniques for the different contaminated sites in the land and sea areas. Practical applications show that geophysical techniques are effective in environmental geotechnical testing and monitoring applications.