论文部分内容阅读
一、目录学发展的流向——历史的回顾从纵向的、历史的角度看,目录学是一门古老而又焕发着青春活力的科学。它是书目工作实践的概括和总结。早在远古时期,伴随着典籍的产生,人们就开始了目录学知识的积累过程。最初的书目活动是同对图书典籍的保存、整理和校仇联系在一起的。我国早在公元前15、14世纪的殷商时期,就有了简单的著录图书文献所产生的目录。这就是我国古代目录学的胚芽时期。①在古希腊,“目录学”一词萌茅于公元前5世纪。
First, the flow of development of bibliography - a historical review From a longitudinal, historical point of view, bibliography is an ancient and full of vitality of the science of youth. It is a summary and summary of bibliographic work practice. As early as ancient times, along with the generation of books, people started the process of accumulation of bibliographic knowledge. The original bibliographic activity was associated with the preservation, collation and correction of book books. As early as the Shang and Shang dynasties in China in the 15th and 14th centuries BC, there was a simple catalog of books and literature produced. This is the embryonic period of ancient Chinese bibliography. ① In ancient Greece, the term “bibliography” Meng Mao in the 5th century BC.