苏联出现了许多地下/境外出版物,刊载了大量当时被称为是另类的后现代主义文本。在后苏联,这种不合法的文学自动地合法化并迅速扩展开来,尽管这个过程争议很多。合法化的后现代主义,没有因为新闻报刊审查制度被代之以新闻出版法而消亡,相反,出现了作者群更为庞大、文本更多的后苏联后现代主义文学,并由此改变了后苏联文学结构和文化构成。 There have been many underground / offshore publications in the Soviet Union, with a large number of postmodern texts that were then known as alternative. In the post-Soviet Union, such illegitimate literature automatically legitimized and rapidly expanded, albeit controversially. Legalized postmodernism did not die out because the press and press review system was replaced by the Press and Publication Law. On the contrary, post-Soviet postmodernist literature with a larger and more diverse textbook appeared, Soviet Literary Structure and Cultural Composition.