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一、叙事时间叙事的基本功能是讲故事。而在故事的讲述过程中,存在着两个不同的时间序列,其一是故事自身的自然时间序列,其二是故事在叙述话语中的时间序列,我们又称之为叙事时间序列。理论上说,在叙事中这两个时间序列可以是重合的,也可以是不重合的或部分重合的,但实际上,即使是古典小说叙事,完全重合的创作实例也是极为罕见的,大部分是处于部分的重合之中,《聊斋志异》的时间表现形态正是如此。
First, the basic function of narrative time narrative is to tell the story. However, there are two different time series in the narration of the story, one is the natural time series of the stories themselves, and the other is the time series of the stories in the narrative discourse, which is also called the narrative time series. In theory, the two time series in the narrative can be coincidental or non-coincidence or partial coincidence, but in fact, even the classical novel narrative, completely coincident creative examples are extremely rare, the majority Is in the part of the coincidence, “Strange Stories” of the temporal manifestations of exactly the same.