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目的:了解姜堰市城乡居民健康知识和行为现况。方法:采用分层整群抽样,对2 425名15~64岁城乡居民进行健康知识和健康行为问卷调查。结果:姜堰市居民健康知识知晓率为64.71%,其中城区和乡村分别为70.52%和63.62%。相关健康行为形成率为49.90%,其中城区和乡村分别为56.72%和47.41%。结论:姜堰市城乡居民健康知识水平和健康行为形成率均不高,需要在实施全民健康促进行动中进一步强化健康教育与行为干预。
Objective: To understand the health knowledge and behavior of urban and rural residents in Jiangyan City. Methods: Stratified cluster sampling was used to investigate the health knowledge and health behavior of 2 425 urban and rural residents aged 15-64 years. Results: The awareness rate of health knowledge among residents in Jiangyan was 64.71%, of which 70.52% and 63.62% were urban and rural respectively. The incidence of related health behaviors was 49.90%, of which urban and rural areas were 56.72% and 47.41% respectively. Conclusion: The health knowledge and health behaviors of urban and rural inhabitants in Jiangyan are not high, and health education and behavioral intervention need to be further strengthened in the implementation of universal health promotion.