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目前 ,学术界对社会史研究的整体性及其实现过程还没有达成共识。文章分析了新史学“总体史”范畴的发展及其内在联系 ,说明社会史的整体研究的方法应和“社会”的整体联系性相统一 ,只有看到隐藏在社会、社会生活的表象下面的多重结构和相互联系 ,社会史才能实现对社会历史的深层次把握 ,从传统的“事件—叙事”史学模式发展到“问题史学”的新史学模式。
At present, there is still no consensus on the integrity of the study of social history and its realization process in academia. The article analyzes the development of the category of “general history” and its internal relations in new historiography, and shows that the method of overall study of social history should be integrated with the overall contact of “society,” and only when it is hidden under the appearance of social and social life Multiple structures and interrelations, the social history can realize the deep-seated grasp of social history. From the historical “incident-narrative” historical mode to the new historical mode of “historical historiography”.