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阿多诺的文化工业理论是研究大众文化、对资本主义社会文化进行批判的里程碑式的理论,是西方马克思主义中非常重要的理论,认为文化工业就是将文化产品像工业革命以来的商品制造一样生产出来,对文化工业的标准化、商品化、虚假伪个性进行了批判,认为文化工业通过大众传媒技术控制受众,导致了信息的接受者丧失判断力和反抗力,看似繁荣实则阻碍了大众的文化素养和审美趣味的提高。这是个在特定历史背景下产生的理论,应当辩证地看待他的积极意义与负面影响。
Adorno’s theory of cultural industry is a milestone in the study of mass culture and the critique of capitalist social culture. It is a very important theory in Western Marxism that cultural industry refers to the production of cultural products as commodities since the Industrial Revolution Produced and criticized the standardization, commercialization and fake pseudo-personality of the cultural industry, that the cultural industry controlled the audience through the mass media technology, which led to the loss of judgment and resistance of the receiver of the information. However, prosperity seemed to hinder the public Cultural literacy and aesthetic improvement. This is a theory that has emerged under a specific historical background. He should take a dialectical view of his positive significance and negative influence.