洋务派在洋务运动中,始终以“中学为体,西学为用”作为其指导思想,为西学东渐创造了条件,在中国近代启蒙运动中,发挥了独特的作用。首先,这种思想的提出,有极强的针对性。有清一代,在学术上,嘉庆、道光后,学术思潮趋向于西汉今文学,西汉今古学之争笼罩着这一时期的思想界。在政 In the Westernization Movement, the Westernization Movement always took “middle school as the body and Western learning as the principle” as its guiding ideology, created the conditions for the eastward development of Western learning, and played a unique role in the Enlightenment in modern China. First of all, this idea is put forward with strong pertinence. There are Qing dynasties, academic, Jiaqing, Daoguang, the academic trend tends to the Western Han literature, the Western Han Dynasty ancient archeology shrouded the world of thought during this period. In politics