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自1993年1月13日到1993年年底,世界上已有154个国家参加了《禁止化学武器公约》(下简称《公约》的签署,《公约》是人类历史上第一个全面禁止、彻底销毁一整类大规模杀伤性武器的国际军控条约。它的最显著的特点是具有严格的核查制度,不仅对化学武器的发展、生产、储存、使用及销毁实施严格的监控,其中质疑性视察条款具有突然性、强制性和入侵性。预计可能在1995年5月前后生效。《公约》签署和生效,对消除化学战的威胁,遏制化学军备的扩散以及维护和平与稳定国际环境起着积极的作用。然而,要使全世界所有国家都签约和履约还有一段漫长的路程。《公约》只禁止发展、生产、储存和
From January 13, 1993 to the end of 1993, 154 countries in the world have joined the Chemical Weapons Convention (hereinafter referred to as “the Convention”), the first comprehensive and complete ban in human history The most notable feature of its international arms control treaty, the destruction of an entire category of weapons of mass destruction, is a rigorous verification regime that not only exercises stringent controls over the development, production, stockpiling, use and destruction of chemical weapons, The terms of the inspection are sudden, mandatory and intrusive, and are expected to come into effect around May 1995. The signing and entry into force of the Convention play an important role in eliminating the threat of chemical warfare, curbing the proliferation of chemical armaments and in safeguarding the international environment of peace and stability However, it is still a long way to sign and honor all countries in the world, and the Convention only prohibits development, production, storage and