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听《出塞(秦时明月汉时关)》一诗的公开课后,笔者评课时对“教”的读法产生了疑义:查阅了《古代汉语词典》的教师认为读第一声,原因是本诗是唐朝的时候写的,我们不能以现在的普通话读音要求古人,并且从平仄的对应原则上看,读第一声也是毫无疑问的。这种观点既有辞书的依据,也有时代的优势。查了《现代汉语词典》的教师认为“教”应该读第四声,因为现代提倡古音今读。笔者觉得应该渎平声,列出如下理由,以求教于方家。
Listen to the “plug (Qin Shiming moon when the Han Dynasty)” a poem after the open class, the author comments on the “teaching” reading produced a doubt: the ancient Chinese Dictionary, “the teacher that read the first sound The reason is that the poem was written in the Tang Dynasty. We can not ask the ancients for the present pronunciation of Putonghua. And from the principle of correspondence in peace, there is no doubt that the first words should be read. This view both the basis for dictionaries, but also the advantages of the times. Teachers who checked the ”Dictionary of Modern Chinese“ think that ”teaching" should read the fourth tone because modernity advocates ancient and modern reading. I think it should profanity, listed the following reasons, in order to teach in the square.