狂犬病(Rabies)又称恐水症,是由狂犬病病毒引起的自然疫源性传染病,由于狂犬病病毒在动物间互相传播,人类通常被疯动物咬伤、抓伤或皮肤粘膜被直接与间接污染而发病。狂犬病因病死率极高,已成为世界性重大公共卫生问题。我国自建国以来,狂犬病流行高峰类似“W”状波形,中间高峰 Rabies, also known as hydrophobia, is a natural foci of infectious diseases caused by rabies virus. Because rabies virus is transmitted from animal to animal, rabbits are usually bitten by mad animals, scratched or skin and mucous membranes are directly and indirectly contaminated The incidence. The extremely high mortality rate of rabies has become a major public health problem in the world. Since the founding of our country, rabies epidemic peak similar to the “W” -shaped wave, the middle peak