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一、我国风险投资业的发展现状及机构类型我国风险投资起步于80年代中期,1985年中共中央在关于科技体制改革的决定中明确指出:“对于变化迅速,风险较大的高新技术开发工作,可以设立创业投资给予支持。”1985年9月,国务院批准成立了我国第一家风险投资公司——中国新技术创业投资公司,开始在中国进行风险投资的实践探索。进入90年代后,随着我国高新技术产业的发展和高新技术开发区纷纷建立,国务院在1991年3月颁布的《国家高新技术产业开发区若干政策的暂行规定》中指出:“有关部门可以在高新技术产业开发区建立风险投资基金,用于风险较大高新技术产业开发,条件成熟的高新技术开发
First, China’s venture capital industry development status and type of venture Venture capital in China started in the mid-1980s, the CPC Central Committee in 1985 on the decision of the reform of science and technology made it clear that: ”For rapidly changing, risky high-tech development work , You can set up venture capital support. “” September 1985, the State Council approved the establishment of China’s first venture capital firm - China’s new venture capital companies, began to venture in China to explore the practice. Since the 1990s, with the development of high-tech industries in our country and the establishment of high-tech development zones in succession, the State Council stated in the Provisional Regulations on Certain Policies of National High-tech Industrial Development Zones promulgated in March 1991 that: "Relevant departments can Establishing venture capital funds in hi-tech industrial development zones for the development of hi-tech industries with high risk and high-tech development with mature conditions