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《高考大纲》明确指出,文科综合能力测试命题的指导思想之一是:突出考查学生的逻辑思维过程和研究、解决问题的方法,知识点只是考查能力和思维的载体。由于现实生活中的许多问题和现象都与地理所学的主干知识密切相关,并且可以通过联系热点,加深对知识的理解与灵活应用,提高分析问题、解决问题的综合能力,使地理具有时代性、实践性和趣味性。并且这样可以考查出考生分析、阐释、评价、解决实际问题以及接收新信息和利用新信息解决问题的能力,真正做到学以致
The Outline of the College Entrance Examination clearly points out that one of the guiding ideology for the proficiency test of the Liberal Arts Comprehensive Proficiency Test is to highlight students’ logical thinking processes and methods for researching and solving problems. Knowledge points are only the carriers of examination ability and thinking. Since many problems and phenomena in real life are closely related to the main knowledge learned in geography and can be linked to hot spots to deepen the understanding and flexible application of knowledge and improve the comprehensive ability to analyze problems and solve problems, so that geography has the characteristics of the times , practical and interesting. In this way, you can examine candidates’ ability to analyze, interpret, evaluate, solve practical problems, receive new information, and use new information to solve problems.