狭义的研究性学习是指国家课程计划中规定的综合实践活动中一门高中必修课,是国家规定的、地方指导的、校本开发的课程,其实质是学生在教师指导下,从自然、社会和生活中选择和确定专题进行研究,并在研究过程中主动地获取知识、解决问题的学习活动,要求通过组织学生进行自主、探究的学习活动,丰富学生的直接经验,养成探究和 The narrow research study refers to the compulsory course of high school which is stipulated in the national curriculum plan. It is a nationally prescribed, local-directed and school-based curriculum. The essence is that students, under the guidance of teachers, And living in the selection and identification of topics to study and take the initiative to acquire knowledge and problem-solving learning activities in the research process, requires students to conduct independent, inquiry learning activities, enrich students’ direct experience, to develop inquiry and