国家发展计划委员会主任曾培炎近日指出,当前经济回升的基础还不稳固。主要由于: 第一,导致有效需求不足的一些深层次问题还没有完全解决。农民收入增幅下降的趋势尚未扭转。城镇下岗职工和失业人员较多,新增就业岗位不能满足需要,加上收入分配差距拉大等因素,不利于城镇居民进一步增加消费。国际经济和贸易发展中仍存在一些不确定性,中国出口商品结构不尽合理,部分出口商品竞争力不强,保持外贸出口稳定增长还有不少困难。在国有大中型企业效益明显改善的同时,相当一部分企业 Zeng Peiyan, director of the State Development Planning Commission, pointed out recently that the foundation for the current economic recovery is not yet stable. Mainly due to: First, some deep-seated problems that lead to insufficient effective demand have not yet been fully resolved. The trend of declining peasant income growth has not yet reversed. More laid-off workers and unemployed people in urban areas can not meet the needs of new jobs, and the widening gap between income distribution and other factors is not conducive to urban residents to further increase consumption. There are still some uncertainties in the development of international economy and trade. The structure of China’s export commodities is not rational and the competitiveness of some export commodities is not strong. There are still many difficulties in maintaining a steady growth in exports. In the state-owned large and medium-sized enterprises significantly improved the efficiency at the same time, a considerable part of the business