在我国民族乐器的行列中,打击乐就种类、数量等来说,在其中占有非常重要的地位。它演奏形式热情奔放,极具感染力,演奏方法也相对简单易学,因而深受各民族底层劳动人民的喜爱。尤其是在婚丧嫁娶、祭祀、节日等重大日子里,打击乐的表现力和冲击力,以及它张扬个性、酣畅淋漓的表演场面就更为突出,给人以震撼。我国是个多民族的大家庭,各民族由于地域、环境、生活习俗等方面的 Among the ranks of our national musical instruments, percussion plays a very important role in terms of type and quantity. It is passionate and passionate in form, highly contagious, playing method is relatively easy to learn, and therefore by the bottom of the ethnic working people’s favorite. Especially in weddings and funerals, sacrifices, festivals and other major days, the percussion performance and impact, as well as its individuality, hearty performance scenes are even more prominent, giving people a shock. Our country is a large multi-ethnic family, all ethnic groups as a result of geographical, environmental, customs and other aspects