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通过对“日本芝樱”(Phlox subulata)的引种栽培,总结出“日本芝樱”生物学特性、生态习性,对其繁殖育苗及栽培管理技术进行了研究,结果表明:在乌鲁木齐周边地区,“日本芝樱”适应性、观赏性强,1年2次开花,群体花期3~4个月;其扦插繁殖最佳繁殖时期在9月中下旬,扦插繁殖以取枝条茎梢做为插穗平均成活率最高,为88.9%,分株繁殖平均成活率为87.1%;“日本芝樱”具耐寒、耐旱、耐贫瘠、观赏性高等特点,是一种可广泛应用于城镇绿化的优良地被花卉。
Through the introduction and cultivation of “Phlox subulata”, the biological characteristics and ecological habits of “Shiba Sakurai” in Japan were summarized and the techniques of breeding and nursery and cultivation management were studied. The results showed that in Urumqi Surrounding areas, “Japan cherry ” adaptability, ornamental, flowering 2 times a year, the population flowering 3 to 4 months; the best propagation period of its cutting propagation in late September, cutting propagation to take branches stems The average survival rate of shoots as cuttings was the highest, 88.9%, and the average survival rate of ramets breeding was 87.1%. “Japan cherry” with a cold, drought, poor resistance, high ornamental characteristics, is a widely used It is excellent for being greenery in town.