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旅客列车环境特殊,结构复杂及车上有较丰富食源成为鼠类生活的理想场所。列车上的鼠害是长期存在的难题之一,为了探讨旅客列车灭鼠,研究符合列车特点的最佳方法,我们从1994～1996年开展了客车鼠害防制方法的试验,现将结果报告如下:1对象与材料1.1对象 对实验客车选择哈分局管内的所有特快(包括旅游车)15列车体,直快车(包括管内快车)6列车体,包括硬、软座,硬、软卧,餐车和行李车,车型呈为25型和22型。
Passenger trains special environment, complex structure and the car has a rich source of food to become an ideal place for rodent life. Rodent on the train is one of the long-standing problems. In order to investigate the rodent control of passenger trains and to study the best way to meet the characteristics of trains, we conducted a test of the control methods of rodent pests in passenger cars from 1994 to 1996. The report of the results As follows: 1 Subjects and Materials 1.1 Subjects The experimental train is selected for all express train (including coach) 15 train bodies in Harbin branch office tube and straight train (including express train in the tube) 6 train bodies including hard and soft seats, hard and soft sleeper, dining car and Baggage cars, models were 25 and 22 models.