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在日本的公路街道旁,居民区和乡村间到处可见到自动售货亭,顾客只要投入规定的硬币,即可从自动售货机里购到需要的商品。据统计,日本全国遍布了约600万台自动售货机,每年由自动售货机销售的商品总额约7～9万亿日元。 日本的自动售货机出现虽然较早,但大规模商业应用则始于50年代中期,当时多用于销售小百货、日用品和邮票等。到70年代后期,自动售货机销售的商品包罗万象,大型的自动售货亭已与超级市场相似,品种可达数万种,但其中以饮料、食品销售量最大。在日本的各种罐装、瓶装饮料和小食品中,有60％是通过自动售货机销售的。日本最大的三清食品饮料集团的产品
On the roadside of Japan’s highways, kiosks are visible everywhere between residential areas and rural areas. Customers can purchase the required products from the vending machines simply by inserting the specified coins. According to statistics, there are about 6 million vending machines throughout Japan, and the total amount of goods sold by vending machines is about 7 to 9 trillion yen each year. Although Japan’s vending machines appeared earlier, large-scale commercial applications began in the mid-1950s when they were used to sell department stores, daily necessities, and stamps. By the late 1970s, vending machines sold a wide range of products. Large-scale kiosks were similar to supermarkets, with tens of thousands of varieties, but beverages and foods were among the largest. Of the various canned, bottled beverages and snack foods in Japan, 60% are sold through vending machines. Japan’s largest Sanqing Food & Beverage Group’s products