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目的研究新型甲型H1N1流感患者合并细菌感染情况。方法收集咽拭子标本800份,检测其甲型H1N1流感病毒RNA,同时做咽拭子的细菌培养,根据结果分析甲型H1N1流感患者合并细菌感染及致病菌的药敏情况。结果 800份样本中423例H1N1 RNA阳性;其中73例合并不同的细菌感染,占甲流患者的17%,多数细菌的耐药性较强。结论许昌地区2009年的甲流疫情中,甲流患者合并细菌感染的情况值得关注,治疗中要注意细菌培养并合理用药。
Objective To study the combined bacterial infection in patients with new type A (H1N1) flu. Methods 800 samples of throat swabs were collected for the detection of influenza A (H1N1) virus RNA and bacterial culture of throat swabs. According to the results, the susceptibility of patients with influenza A (H1N1) infection to bacterial infections and pathogens was analyzed. Results Of the 800 samples, 423 were positive for H1N1 RNA. Of them, 73 cases had different bacterial infections, accounting for 17% of the cases in the A-flow patients. Most of the bacteria were highly drug-resistant. Conclusion Xuchang area in 2009 a flu epidemic, a stream of patients with bacterial infection should be noted that the treatment should pay attention to bacterial culture and rational drug use.