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以缺锰土壤为栽培基质，于１９９１～１９９４年进行田间和盆栽试验。结果表明，不问品种小麦产量存在显著差异，且这种品种间差异不受年份和栽培条件影响；以缺锰症、无锰处理和施锰处理相对产量及无锰处理产量为指标进行综合评定，每年都发现１～３份耐性较强的小麦品种。耐性较强的品种在不施锰条件下一般具有较高的产量，而耐性较差的品种只有在施锰肥条件下才能取得较高产量。本文还对筛选的试验条件、筛选指标及指标等级的划分进行了探讨。
With Mn-deficient soil as substrate, the field and pot experiments were conducted from 1991 to 1994. The results showed that there was a significant difference in the yield of wheat regardless of the variety, and the differences among the cultivars were not affected by the year and the cultivation conditions. The comprehensive evaluation was made based on the indexes of manganese deficiency, manganese-free and manganese-free yield Every year, 1 ~ 3 resistant wheat cultivars are found. The more tolerant varieties generally have higher yield under the condition of no manganese application, while the less tolerant varieties can achieve higher yield only under the condition of applying Mn fertilizer. This article also discusses the screening test conditions, screening indicators and the classification of indicators.