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意识作为一个哲学范畴,是指人的大脑对客观存在的反映,它是客观世界的主观印象。从广义上说,篮球意识包括整体意识、基本技术运用的意识、战术意识等意识形态,是运动员对篮球的比赛规律的理解和熟悉。从狭义上讲,篮球意识是运动员通过专项理论学习和反复实践,根据场上情况,通过观察、感觉、思维、判定支配自己,采取合理行动的心理过程的总和。篮球意识的培养须要长期练习和比赛的积累,而青少年正是培养篮球意识的黄金时期。篮球意识的培养,是一个循序渐进,日积月累的过程。教练员的练习技巧,是少年篮球运动员篮球意识培养的关键。
Consciousness as a philosophical category refers to the reflection of the human brain on the objective existence, which is the subjective impression of the objective world. In a broad sense, the awareness of basketball includes the awareness of the whole, the awareness of the use of basic techniques and the ideology of tactics, which is the understanding and familiarity of athletes with the rules of basketball competition. In a narrow sense, basketball awareness is the sum of psychological processes that athletes learn and practice through special theories and according to the situation on the ground through observation, feeling, thinking and judging themselves to take reasonable actions. Basketball awareness training requires long-term practice and the accumulation of competition, and youth is the golden age of basketball awareness. The cultivation of basketball awareness is a gradual and cumulative process. Coaches’ practice skills are the key to cultivate basketball awareness of juvenile basketball players.