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目前,我国的就业问题是我们在追求现代化过程中、在二元经济转型过程中长期存在的问题,因为前些年形成的生育高峰带来的就业人口大量增加,人口老龄化的趋势,现在正在加速的城镇化、工业化的进程,日益突出的民工潮,这些因素合在一起,决定了我国在短期内是不可能从根本上缓解就业压力的。为妥善解决就业问题,财政必须有一个战略的思路,归纳起来,至少要有以下几个方面:1.现阶段财政支持就业,首先应考虑要倾向于那些在现阶段还有合理性的、有经济和技术方面适用性的劳动密集型的企业和就业岗位,使财政资金能发挥出
At present, the employment issue in our country is a long-standing problem in the course of our dual economic restructuring in our quest for modernization. As the employment growth brought by the birth peak in recent years has increased markedly, the trend of population aging is now under way. Accelerated urbanization, the process of industrialization, and the ever-increasing influx of migrant workers, all together make it impossible for our country to fundamentally ease the pressure of employment in the short term. To properly solve the employment problem, finance must have a strategic idea. To sum up, we must at least have the following aspects: 1. At this stage, financial support for employment should first be considered in favor of those still reasonable at this stage. Labor-intensive businesses and jobs that are economically and technically relevant enable financial resources to be realized