整理研究结果写成科学论文,不是一件很简单的事情,有些同志觉得学术性刊物,特别是学报征稿一般要求太多,感到不习惯,不能“畅所欲言”、“随心所欲”,甚至认为是一些“新洋八股”。对这个问题,就我个人的体会,提出一些看法。 格式和简练 科学论文形成的一定格式,基本上不外乎两种,一种是:前言,试验材料和方法,结果及分析,讨论和结论,文献引述,另外附一个提要,有时还要外文提要,另一种是:前言,试验小题一,材料方法及结果,结果的分析及讨论;试验小题二……依次类推,总结,文献引述,提要及外文提 It is not a trivial matter to sort out the research results into scientific papers. Some comrades think that academic journals, especially journals, generally require too much, feel unaccustomed, and can not “speak their minds freely” or “feel free” even to think that they are “new foreign stereotypes”. On this issue, in my personal experience, put forward some views. Format and concise scientific papers form a certain format, basically nothing more than two, one is: preface, test materials and methods, results and analysis, discussion and conclusions, the literature quoted, with a separate summary, and sometimes foreign language summary , The other is: Preface, a small test of a material, methods and results of the material, the analysis and discussion of the results of the experiment two questions ... ... and so on, concluded, the literature quoted, abstract and foreign