审稿的过程是检验学报编辑学识水平的过程 ,编辑要从选题、立论、资料的采用等方面对来稿进行价值判断 ,必须具备相应的学识水平。审稿的过程也是学习与提高的过程 ,通过审稿前的理论与知识准备 ,通过请专家审稿 ,通过从优秀论文中获取有益的启示 ,通过审阅不同学科的论文 ,编辑将拓宽自己的眼界 ,扩大知识面 ,建立起新的知识结构。审稿的过程还是贯彻公正原则的过程 ,要正确对待名人来稿、正确对待新人新作、正确对待关系稿、正确对待观点不同的稿件 ,以体现编辑的职业道德 The process of peer review is the process of testing the level of comprehension of journal editors. The editor must judge the manuscript in terms of topics, arguments and data adoption, and must have the corresponding level of knowledge. The process of reviewership is also a process of learning and improvement. Through the preparation of theories and knowledge before referees, experts are invited to review the manuscripts and obtain useful enlightenment from excellent dissertations. Editors will broaden their horizons by reviewing dissertations of different disciplines , Expand knowledge, establish a new knowledge structure. The review process or the process of implementing the principle of fairness, it is necessary to correctly deal with celebrity contributions, correct treatment of newcomers, the correct treatment of the relationship draft, the correct treatment of different manuscripts to reflect the editor’s professional ethics