中职学生在英语学习中听力能力是普遍比较薄弱的部分,具备较好的英语听力学习能力对于总体英语能力的培养是非常重要的,在英语教学中教师应该注重对学生听力学习能力的培养,使其英语学习能力获得综合、全面的提升,进而实现中职英语教学结构的优化发展。一、注重语音的教学,扩大词汇量在英语学习中加强对语音的学习能有效帮助学生提高英语听力能力,音标及其中的读音规则是学习英语过程中比较关键一个环节,音标正确朗读单词才准确,读 Vocational students in English learning listening ability is a relatively weak part of the general, with good English listening ability for the cultivation of overall English ability is very important, in English teaching teachers should focus on students’ listening ability, English learning ability to obtain a comprehensive and comprehensive promotion, and then to achieve the optimization of secondary vocational education in English structure. First, pay attention to the pronunciation of teaching, to expand vocabulary In English learning to strengthen the learning of the voice can effectively help students improve their English listening skills, pronunciation and phonetic rules which is more crucial in the process of learning English phonetic correctly read the word is accurate ,read