从近代经典学到现代量子力学 ,诸多学科的建立和完善都与“机械决定论”的逐步否定相关联。人们有关“决定论”的若干辩论已成为直指人类自然观与认识论的热点 ,哲学应勇于标举辩证唯物主义 ,回应这一论战 ,推动人类认知能力的纵深化和广泛化 From modern classical studies to modern quantum mechanics, the establishment and improvement of many disciplines are all associated with the progressive denial of “mechanical determinism.” Some people’s debates about “determinism” have become hot spots directed at the view of human nature and epistemology. Philosophy should boldly label dialectical materialism, respond to the polemic and promote the deepening and extensiveness of human cognition