每个文明都有自己的特点 ,因为她是在特定的地理环境中不断地适应和征服自然以及调整和改善其社会制度的过程中诞生和发展的。同时 ,每一个文明在其发展历程中创造了适合自己的回忆模式。保持并且完善回忆模式对于一个文明的延续和发展具有重要的意义。本文论述了古代若干文明的几种回忆模式 ,并且强调了这些回忆模式对各自文明发展过程中所起的重要作用。 Each civilization has its own characteristics, because she was born and developed in the constant adaptation and conquest of nature in a specific geographical environment and the adjustment and improvement of its social system. At the same time, every civilization has created a model of memory suitable for its own development. Maintaining and improving the memory model is of great significance to the continuation and development of a civilization. This article discusses several patterns of memory of ancient civilizations and emphasizes the important role that these patterns of memory play in the development of their respective civilizations.