民族地区的和谐稳定和发展,不仅是我国社会稳定的基本前提,也是我国社会和谐发展的重要内容。当前,民族地区发展相对滞后,由此引发的民族矛盾和民族问题也比较突出,只有正确认识和分析民族地区存在的这些问题,才能找出解决问题的对策,促进民族地区经济社会和谐发展。一、民族地 The harmonious stability and development in the minority areas are not only the basic premises for the social stability in our country, but also the important contents of the harmonious development of our society. At present, the development of ethnic areas lags behind. The ethnic contradictions and ethnic issues arising therefrom are also prominent. Only by correctly understanding and analyzing these existing problems in ethnic areas can we find solutions to problems and promote the harmonious development of economy and society in ethnic regions. First, the nationality