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目的研究瑞安市3～6岁儿童发育状况分析。方法回顾性分析瑞安市2002年和2011年瑞安市3～6岁儿童体格发育和营养情况,并进行统计分析。结果调查发现瑞安市2011年3～6岁儿童的体格发育较2002年同龄儿童明显升高(P<0.05),且大于2005年中国0～7岁9省/市城市儿童体格发育标准(P<0.05);体重低下发生率下降(P<0.05),体重达均值、肥胖、身高达均值的发生率均明显下降(P<0.05)。结论瑞安市3～6岁儿童体格发育状况良好,已超过了2007年中国0～7岁9省/市儿童体格发育标准,但肥胖率升高,体重低下率下降,需进一步加强合理饮食,关爱儿童健康成长。
Objective To study the developmental status of children aged 3 ~ 6 years in Ruian City. Methods Retrospective analysis of the physical development and nutritional status of children aged 3 ~ 6 years in Rui’an City in RuiAn City in 2002 and 2011, and statistical analysis. Results The survey found that the physical development of children aged 3 ~ 6 years in Rui’an in 2011 was significantly higher than that of the same age in 2002 (P <0.05), and was higher than that of the 9th city / city in 2005 in China (P < 0.05). The incidence of low body weight decreased (P <0.05), and the mean value of body weight, obesity and height reached a significant decrease (P <0.05). Conclusion The children aged 3 ~ 6 in Rui’an have good physical development and have surpassed the physical development standards of 9 provinces / municipalities from 0 to 7 years old in 2007 in China. However, the obesity rate is increased and the rate of weight loss is decreased. It is necessary to further strengthen the reasonable diet, Children grow up healthily.