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古直(1885—1959),梅县梅南滂溪村人。青年时加入中国同盟会,投身辛亥革命和讨袁护法等一系列活动。古直在参与社会变革以及从事教育的过程中,创办或参与创办了梅县梅州中学、龙文公学、高要初级师范等学校。在任封川县、高要县县长期间,兴办教育、育苗造林、兴修水利,做过不少有益于社会民生的事。古直辞官后,隐居庐山,研究国学,专心著述,被聘为国立广东大学文学教授、中文系主任。新中国成立后,曾任广东省政协委员、广东省文史研究馆馆员。著有《转蓬草》、《新妙集》、《层冰诗存》、《隅楼集》、《层冰堂诗集》等。
Gu Zhizheng (1885-1959), Meixian Muxi village people. Youth joined the Chinese League, joined the Revolution and discuss Yuan Nursing Act and a series of activities. In the process of participating in social change and education, he founded or participated in the founding of Meizhou Middle School, Longwengonggong and Gaoyao Junior Teachers’ School. In any county, Gaoyao County magistrate, set up education, nursery afforestation, water conservancy construction, have done a lot of things that benefit the people’s livelihood. After ancient resignation, seclusion Lushan, study of Sinology, concentrate on writing, was hired as national Guangdong University literature professor, director of Chinese department. After the founding of New China, former member of the CPPCC Guangdong Province, Guangdong Provincial Institute of history and culture librarian. Author of “Peng Peng grass”, “New Wonderful set”, “layer of ice poetry deposit”, “corner floor set”, “layer of ice hall poetry” and so on.