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不久以前,规模最大的两家美国机车制造工业公司——Electro-Motive Diesel(EMD)和General Electric Transportation System(GE)所生产的重型货运内燃机车还不能适用于欧洲铁路。因此,两家公司根据欧洲市场的需求对机车产品进行了改进。目前,美国的内燃机车已广泛应用于欧洲市场。文章介绍了分别由EMD公司和GE公司提供的66型和70型内燃机车的生产背景、性能特点以及在欧洲市场的应用情况,并对其使用前景做了分析。
Not long ago, the two largest US locomotive manufacturing industry companies, Electro-Motive Diesel (EMD) and General Electric Transportation System (GE), produced heavy-duty diesel trucks that were not yet suitable for use with European railways. As a result, the two companies have improved locomotive products based on the needs of the European market. At present, the United States diesel locomotive has been widely used in the European market. This paper introduces the production background, performance characteristics and application situation of the 66 and 70 diesel locomotives respectively provided by EMD and GE Company in the European market, and analyzes its application prospects.