住宅小区公用设施致害案日益增多,依何法律价值判断侵权责任人争议较大,实践案例对公用设施的所有人、管理人或使用人承担责任的依据、责任大小的判决有很大差距,不同地方不同法院有不同的判法。为有效寻求侵权责任人、保护受害人合法权益并获得更好的救济,本文借助几个案例对侵权法的归责原则进行论述,分析当事人的举证责任及抗辩事由,试图运用现有法律对住宅小区公用设施致害深入剥析,以对实践起抛砖引玉之作用。 According to the legal value of the tort liability of more controversial, practical cases of public facilities owners, managers or users assume the basis of the responsibility, the size of the responsibility of the judgment there is a big gap, Different courts in different places have different judgments. In order to effectively seek the responsible person of infringement, protect the legitimate rights and interests of victims and obtain better remedies, this article discusses the principle of imputation of tort law with several cases, analyzes the parties’ burden of proof and defenses, attempts to apply existing laws District public facilities in-depth peel off, in order to initiate the role of throwing bricks.