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目前,对于类风湿性关节炎、强直性脊柱炎等原因所致屈膝挛缩畸形的矫形治疗报道较多,但对小儿麻痹症所致屈膝挛缩畸形矫形临床资料尚少。随着社会经济的发展,小儿麻痹症所致屈膝挛缩畸形患者要求手术矫形愿望增加,大量的研究表明小儿麻痹症后遗症屈膝挛缩畸形可通过软组织松解术、股骨髁上截骨术等手术矫形,恢复膝关节外形及功能,但也存在一定并发症。而Ilizarov技术符合血管神经生长规律,运用前景广阔。
At present, orthopedic treatment of knee contracture deformity caused by rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis and other reasons is reported more, but there is little clinical data on polio malformation caused by poliovirus contracture. With the development of society and economy, the patients with flexion and extension contracture caused by polio require orthopedic wish to increase. A large number of studies show that the polio sequelae of flexion and extension contracture can be corrected by soft tissue loosening and femoral supracondylar osteotomy. Restoration of knee shape and function, but there are also some complications. The Ilizarov technology in line with the law of vascular nerve growth, the use of broad prospects.