近年来,俄罗斯木材(又称北洋材)大举南下,我国进口数量逐年递增,今年前三个季度北洋材进口量同其他国家相比仍然遥遥领先。1～9月北洋材进口累计数量已达691.38万m3,其中原木为668.18万m3,锯材23.2万m3,总金额为7352万美元。仅原木一项北洋材进口量就占全国原木进口总量的43.5％,几近一半,同比增长约三分之一。那么,为什么北洋材在诸多国家的进口木材中会一枝独秀呢?其主要原因在于: In recent years, Russian timber (also known as Beiyang Timber) has been on a grand scale southward, and the volume of China’s imports has been increasing year by year. The import volume of the Northern Ocean Materials in the first three quarters of this year is still far ahead of other countries. From January to September, the total import volume of Beiyang material reached 6,913,800 m3, of which, 6,681,800 m3 of logs, 232,000 m3 of sawn timber and a total amount of 73.52 million U.S. dollars. Only a log of northern timber imports accounted for 43.5% of the country’s total imports of logs, almost half, an increase of about one-third. So why is it that Beiyang will excel in imported timber in many countries? The main reasons are: