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《英语课程标准》把倡导“自主、合作、探究”的学习方式作为英语课程的基本理念,并且在教学原则中指出。小学英语新课程改革也强调英语课程应从学生的学习兴趣、生活经验和认知水平出发,倡导情感体验、实践参与、合作交流的学习方式,发展学生综合语言运用能力,从而使学生形成自主学习的能力。陶行知先生曾指出:“教育孩子的全部奥妙在于相信和解放孩子。”课程改革的重点之一是如何促进学生学习方式的改革,而自主学习正是我们所提倡的新的学习方式之一,那么如何培养小学生自主学习能力也就成了我们小学英语教师研究的重要课题。
The English Curriculum Standard takes the learning style of advocating “autonomy, cooperation and inquiry ” as the basic idea of English courses and points out in the teaching principle. The new curriculum reform in primary English also emphasizes that English courses should start from students ’learning interest, life experience and cognition, advocate learning experiences of emotion experience, practice participation and cooperation and exchange, and develop students’ comprehensive language use ability so that students can form autonomous learning ability. Mr. Tao Xingzhi pointed out: “The whole secret of educating children lies in believing and liberating children.” One of the focuses of the curriculum reform is how to promote the reform of students’ learning styles, which are the new learning methods we advocate One, then how to cultivate the ability of independent study of primary school students has also become our primary school English teacher research an important issue.